Operationalising Research

Alexander Luria

  • An example of Luria's quantitative treatment of data
Group Number of subjects Graphic method of grouping Graphic and categorical methods of grouping Categorical classification
Illiterate peasants from remote villages 26 21 (80%) 4 (16%) 1 (4%)
Collective farm activists (barely literate) 10 0 3 (30%) 7 (70%)
Young people with one to two years' schooling 12 0 0 12 (100%)
  • Conclusion

    • People in collectivised relations of production and literate societies can think in theoretical ways

    • People in individualised relations of production and illiterate societies can only think in context-dependent ways

cf Bernstein's work on elaborated and restricted codes